Tungnath Trek: The Complete Guide to the World’s Highest Shiva Temple
Hidden among the majestic peaks of Uttarakhand, India, lies Tungnath, the highest Shiva temple in the world at an altitude of 3,680 meters (12,073 feet). Nestled in the Garhwal Himalayas, Tungnath is not just a spiritual haven but also a paradise for nature lovers and trekkers.
Whether you're an experienced hiker or a beginner looking for your first Himalayan adventure, this trek offers a perfect blend of mythology, scenic beauty, and moderate challenge.
Where is Tungnath?
Tungnath is located in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand, on the Chandrashila summit trail. It's one of the Panch Kedar temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and holds deep spiritual significance. The trek starts from a small village called Chopta.
How to Reach Tungnath
- By Air: Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (220 km from Chopta).
- By Train: Nearest stations are Haridwar or Rishikesh.
- By Road: Chopta is accessible via Rishikesh or Haridwar by car or bus.
Best Time to Visit
- April to June: Pleasant weather, clear skies.
- September to November: Fresh post-monsoon air, amazing views.
- December to March: Snow trekking possible, but Tungnath Temple is closed.
Avoid July–August (monsoon) due to landslides.
Trek Overview
- Base Point: Chopta (2,680 meters)
- Temple Altitude: 3,680 meters
- Distance: ~3.5 km (one way)
- Duration: 2–3 hours to ascend
- Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
What to Expect on the Trail
The trail features pine forests, alpine meadows, and Himalayan monals. Expect views of Chaukhamba, Nanda Devi, and Trishul. From the Tungnath Temple, a further 1.5 km leads to Chandrashila Peak (4,000m) with panoramic Himalayan views.
Accommodation and Food
- Chopta: Budget guesthouses, eco-huts, homestays.
- On Trail: Tea stalls serving snacks like Maggi and paratha.
- Camping: Allowed in Chopta, not at Tungnath.
What to Pack
- Layered clothing, gloves, warm hat
- Trekking shoes with grip
- Daypack, sunglasses, sunscreen, trekking pole
- ID card, cash (no ATMs in Chopta), medications
Travel Tips
- Start trek early (6–7 AM)
- Carry enough water
- Acclimatize properly
- Carry your waste back
- Tungnath Temple is open from late April to early November
Local Culture and Mythology
Legend says the Pandavas built Tungnath to seek Lord Shiva’s forgiveness after the Mahabharata war. It’s one of the five Panch Kedar temples. Priests are from South India, as per Adi Shankaracharya’s tradition.
Conclusion
The Tungnath trek is perfect for both spiritual seekers and adventurers. It’s beginner-friendly yet deeply rewarding. Whether you stop at the temple or continue to Chandrashila, the views and serenity are unforgettable.
Experience Tungnath — where divinity meets the Himalayas.
